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| Earthworks Landscaping Lawn Maintenance |
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Lawn Mowing Service Lawn service begins in early spring and continues to approximately the first frost in late fall. Total mows usually range between 20-28 if mowed weekly. Weekly or biweekly contracts available. Once a contract has been started, it may be cancelled at any time. Payment options include: payment after each individual mow or monthly. A new contract is prepared every November for the following year. Both options include grass trimming and grass clipping clean up. Fall Clean-Ups -Leaf Pick up -Leaf Raking -Leaf Mulching -Gutter Cleaning -Perennial Trimming -Winterize irrigation systems Spring Clean-Ups -Mulch Refreshing -Gutter Cleaning -Residual leaf Clean-up -Perennial Flower Trimming -Limb/Branch Clean-up Core Aeration Even a healthy-looking lawn can benefit greatly from an annual treatment of core aeration and over- seeding. The process of aeration involves removing small plugs of soil and thatch - about 12 plugs per square foot - to allow for deep penetration of nutrients and water. The plugs then decompose on the surface of the lawn; the microorganisms they contain help breakdown thatch tissue. Core aeration is the best way to reduce thatch build-up and create a deep, thick, web-like root system for a greener, healthier lawn. Core aeration is recommended in the fall or anytime there is an increase in soil compaction. (New construction, clay soil) Slit Seeding Slit-seeders are useful for lawn renovation projects. Slit-seeders combine vertical mowing with seeding. As the machine goes across the lawn, it opens the soil and deposits seed directly into the soil opening. Seed is metered at a predetermined rate; it's suggested to apply half the desired seeding rate in one direction and the other half on a second pass perpendicular to the first. Since the seed is placed in direct contact with the soil, seeding success is usually high when using slit-seeders. In addition, existing grass and debris does not need to be completely removed prior to the overseeding process. The Complete Lawn Renovation Program 1. Remove thatch and weeds from lawn We will mow the lawn down to 1 inch tall. Short grass will make dethatching and surface preparation easier. It will also improve seed germination rates because more seed will make contact with the soil and seedlings will have greater exposure to the sun. The lawn will dethatched and set to remove thatch at a depth of ½ inch to 1 inch. The lawn will be remowed to 1inch. 2. Fill depressions and lower bumps Any obvious grading will be completed at this time. 3. Core Aeration. Aeration, also called core cultivation or aerifying, is an important part of any lawn restoration program. It allows grass roots to deeply penetrate the soil, helps fertilizer and organic matter get to roots, allows oxygen to reach the roots, and makes it easier for water to soak into the soil. 4. Add nutrients 1/2 pound of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet of lawn. 5. Treatment of Grubs Prophylactic treatment for white grubs. (If present) 6. Adjustment of the soils pH Earthworks uses a grey (versus the more usual white), more concentrated kind of lime in pellet form; as such, our application stays in the soil longer and works better. Lime is considered a soil conditioner, which helps balance the soil by reducing soil acidity. Because most weeds thrive in acidic soil, lime application may also help keep weeds in check. And the high level of calcium in the lime helps future fertilizing treatments work more efficiently. 7. Build organic matter and microbe numbers The right dose of fertilizer won't help much if your soil does not contain an adequate population of microbes, you need billions of these microscopic organisms per handful. Microbes not only digest grass clippings, dead grass roots, and stems, but they also make their nutrients available to living grass plants. We will apply about one cubic yard, which is 100 pounds of a 40-60 mix of topsoil and compost, per 1000 square feet. 8. Sow the seed Seed will be sown using a mechanical slit seeder and seed will be spread according to the variety of seed. The grass seed mix will contain a 40/60 mix of Kentucky blue and red fescue. A shade mix will be introduced when necessary. The seed will germinate on 7-21 days. 9. Caring for young plants The most critical need is to apply water at least twice a day, assuming no rain. If the soil is allowed to dry out, the seedlings won't germinate or will soon wither and die. To maximize the germination rate, soak your lawn on the same day you sow the seeds. On the next day, assuming no rain, lightly sprinkle or mist the lawn for about 5 minutes morning and afternoon. Be sure you have moistened the soil to a depth of one inch. Keep the overseeded lawn moist until the young grass plants are 2 inches tall by repeating a light watering every day after periods without rain. This will take 1 to 4 weeks. When the grass is 2 inches tall, resume normal watering patterns. Begin mowing once the new grass reaches 2 inches. Use a sharp blade; a dull one may tear up young grass plants. Otherwise, stay off the seeded areas except to fertilize once more. Apply a second dose of 1/2 pound of nitrogen per 1000 square feet six weeks after germination. Fertilization Programs Pesticide License # CA01918655 (General Standards/Turf) The 5 Step Program The Plan - A full year of treatments involving the following specialized applications: 1) Application of Step One- (March 1st- April 30th) After the snow melts and spring has sprung, Earthworks applies the first of its annual treatments. The Step one application will wake up your winter-dormant lawn and get it green and growing. A time-release fertilizer, it promotes balanced, controlled feeding without causing surge growth. Treatment: (Fertilizer) 29-2-5 with 2% Iron (Pre-emergent Herbicide) Lebanon Team *2G (Post-Emergent Herbicide) 2-4,D/ Quinclorac/ Dicamba/ Sulfentrazone 2) Application of Step Two- (May 1st- June15th) Spring Fertilizer, Pre-Emergent Crabgrass Control & Broadleaf Weed Control. This application employs a balanced, slow-release fertilizer designed to keep your lawn green and growing through the summer. We will also apply your Crabgrass Barrier. This preventative creates a barrier in the lawn that stops crabgrass dead in its tracks. In addition, Earthworks treats for broadleaf weeds such as clover, dandelion, and chickweed. The treatment is timed to kill off broadleaves before temperatures rise. Once it's hot, your lawn has a more difficult time fighting off weeds, which can easily take over. Treatment: (Fertilizer with Post-Emergent Herbicide) 28-2-4 Plus 2-4,D/ Mecoprop-p/ Dicamba (Pre-Emergent Herbicide) Lebanon Team *2G (Post-Emergent Herbicide) 2-4,D/ Quinclorac/ Dicamba/ Sulfentrazone 3) Application of Step Three- (June 15th- July 30th) Slow-release, Non-burning Fertilizer, Plus Spot Treatment for Weeds. To encourage root development, which is necessary for a thick, healthy lawn, we apply a specially formulated, root-stimulating fertilizer at the most appropriate time during the summer. Earthworks also applies broadleaf control to ensure those weeds are completely eliminated. Insecticide will be applied to get rid of those troublesome grubs. Treatment: (Fertilizer with Post-Emergent Herbicide) 28-2-4 Plus 2-4,D/ Mecoprop-p/ Dicamba (Insecticide/Grub Killer) Triazicide 0.05% Gamma- Cyhalothrin (Post-Emergent Herbicide) 2-4,D/ Quinclorac/ Dicamba/ Sulfentrazone 4)Application of Step Four- (August 1st- September 15th) Revitalizing Fertilizer and Broadleaf Weed Control (as needed). Earthworks revitalizing fertilizer treatment gives your lawn what it needs to continue root development while also supplying a high dose of nitrogen, which will keep your lawn green all fall. We also spot-treat for any lingering broadleaf weeds. Treatment: (Fertilizer with Post-Emergent Herbicide) 28-2-4 Plus 2-4,D/ Mecoprop-p/ Dicamba (Post-Emergent Herbicide) 2-4,D/ Quinclorac/ Dicamba/ Sulfentrazone 5)Application of Step Five- (September 15th- November 1st) Specially Designed Fertilizer and Fall Weed Control (as needed). A Winter Prep fertilizer, which is low in nitrogen yet high in phosphorus and potassium, will nurture the still- living root system of your lawn through the winter. This will enable your lawn to come out of dormancy much stronger and more able to fight off those pesky spring weeds! Treatment: (Fertilizer) 18-5-10 Extended Release Winterizer (Post-Emergent Herbicide) 2-4,D/ Quinclorac/ Dicamba/ Sulfentrazone The 9 Step Program The Plan - A full year of treatments involving the following specialized applications: 1) Application of Step One- (March1st- April 30th) After the snow melts and spring has sprung, Earthworks applies the first of its annual treatments. The Step one application will wake up your winter-dormant lawn and get it green and growing. A time-release fertilizer, it promotes balanced, controlled feeding without causing surge growth. Treatment: (Fertilizer) 29-2-5 with 2% Iron (Pre-emergent Herbicide) Lebanon Team *2G (Post-Emergent Herbicide) 2-4,D/ Quinclorac/ Dicamba/ Sulfentrazone 2) Application of Step Two- (May1st- June15th) Spring Fertilizer, Pre-Emergent Crabgrass Control & Broadleaf Weed Control. This application employs a balanced, slow-release fertilizer designed to keep your lawn green and growing through the summer. We will also apply your Crabgrass Barrier. This preventative creates a barrier in the lawn that stops crabgrass dead in its tracks. In addition, Earthworks treats for broadleaf weeds such as clover, dandelion, and chickweed. The treatment is timed to kill off broadleaves before temperatures rise. Once it's hot, your lawn has a more difficult time fighting off weeds, which can easily take over. Treatment: (Fertilizer with Post-Emergent Herbicide) 28-2-4 Plus 2-4,D/ Mecoprop-p/ Dicamba (Pre-emergent Herbicide) Lebanon Team *2G (Post-Emergent Herbicide) 2-4,D/ Quinclorac/ Dicamba/ Sulfentrazone 3) Application of Step Three- (June 15th- July 30th) Slow-release, Non-burning Fertilizer, Plus Spot Treatment for Weeds. To encourage root development, which is necessary for a thick, healthy lawn, we apply a specially formulated, root-stimulating fertilizer at the most appropriate time during the summer. Earthworks also applies broadleaf control to ensure those weeds are completely eliminated. Insecticide will be applied to get rid of those troublesome grubs. Treatment: (Fertilizer with Post-Emergent Herbicide) 28-2-4 Plus 2-4,D/ Mecoprop-p/ Dicamba (Insecticide/Grub Killer) Triazicide 0.05% Gamma- Cyhalothrin (Post-Emergent Herbicide) 2-4,D/ Quinclorac/ Dicamba/ Sulfentrazone 4)Application of Step Four- (August 1st- September 15th) Revitalizing Fertilizer and Broadleaf Weed Control (as needed). Earthworks revitalizing fertilizer treatment gives your lawn what it needs to continue root development while also supplying a high dose of nitrogen, which will keep your lawn green all fall. We also spot-treat for any lingering broadleaf weeds. Treatment: (Fertilizer with Post-Emergent Herbicide) 28-2-4 Plus 2-4,D/ Mecoprop-p/ Dicamba (Post-Emergent Herbicide) 2-4,D/ Quinclorac/ Dicamba/ Sulfentrazone 5)Application of Step Five- (September 15th- November 1st) Specially Designed Fertilizer and Fall Weed Control (as needed). A Winter Prep fertilizer, which is low in nitrogen yet high in phosphorus and potassium, will nurture the still- living root system of your lawn through the winter. This will enable your lawn to come out of dormancy much stronger and more able to fight off those pesky spring weeds! Treatment: (Fertilizer) 18-5-10 Extended Release Winterizer (Post-Emergent Herbicide) 2-4,D/ Quinclorac/ Dicamba/ Sulfentrazone Application of Step Six. (September 15th- November 1st) Treatment: High-Calcium, Grey, Pelletized Limestone Because most weeds thrive in acidic soil, lime application helps keep weeds in check. And the high level of calcium in the lime helps future fertilizing treatments work more efficiently. Application of Step Seven. (September 15th- November 1st) Treatment: Gypsum Gypsum is a natural soil amendment that is essential to the continued improvement of your lawn. Not only does Gypsum help to naturally aerate the soil by creating air pockets, but it also releases trapped nitrogen in the soil allowing your lawn to stay greener longer. Application of Step Eight. (September 15th- November 1st) Treatment: Core Aeration The process of aeration involves removing small plugs of soil and thatch - about 12 plugs per square foot - to allow for deep penetration of nutrients and water. The plugs then decompose on the surface of the lawn; the microorganisms they contain help breakdown thatch tissue. Core aeration is the best way to reduce thatch build-up and create a deep, thick, web-like root system for a greener, healthier lawn. Application of Step Nine. (September 15th -November 1st) Treatment: Over-seeding Overseeding will fill-in the bare spots and help build a thicker lawn faster. The new seed quickly takes root in the freshly aerated lawn and even provides new life to existing grass. * Earthworks reserve the right to modify the timing of any services based upon weather and agronomic conditions. This may include the combining of certain services at our discretion. |